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// *****************************************************************************
// * This file is part of the FreeFileSync project. It is distributed under *
// * GNU General Public License: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0 *
// * Copyright (C) Zenju (zenju AT freefilesync DOT org) - All Rights Reserved *
// *****************************************************************************
#ifndef TICK_COUNT_H_3807326223463457
#define TICK_COUNT_H_3807326223463457
#include <cstdint>
#include "type_traits.h"
#include "basic_math.h"
#ifdef ZEN_WIN
#include "win.h" //includes "windows.h"
#elif defined ZEN_LINUX
#include <time.h> //Posix ::clock_gettime()
#elif defined ZEN_MAC
#include <mach/mach_time.h>
#endif
namespace zen
{
//a portable "GetTickCount()" using "wall time equivalent" - e.g. no jumps due to ntp time corrections
class TickVal;
int64_t dist(const TickVal& lhs, const TickVal& rhs); //use absolute difference for paranoid security: even QueryPerformanceCounter "wraps-around" at *some* time
int64_t ticksPerSec(); //return 0 on error
TickVal getTicks(); //return invalid value on error: !TickVal::isValid()
//############################ implementation ##############################
class TickVal
{
public:
#ifdef ZEN_WIN
using NativeVal = LARGE_INTEGER;
#elif defined ZEN_LINUX
using NativeVal = timespec;
#elif defined ZEN_MAC
using NativeVal = uint64_t;
#endif
TickVal() {}
explicit TickVal(const NativeVal& val) : val_(val) {}
inline friend
int64_t dist(const TickVal& lhs, const TickVal& rhs)
{
#ifdef ZEN_WIN
return numeric::dist(lhs.val_.QuadPart, rhs.val_.QuadPart); //std::abs(a - b) can lead to overflow!
#elif defined ZEN_LINUX
//structure timespec documented with members:
// time_t tv_sec seconds
// long tv_nsec nanoseconds
const int64_t deltaSec = lhs.val_.tv_sec - rhs.val_.tv_sec;
const int64_t deltaNsec = lhs.val_.tv_nsec - rhs.val_.tv_nsec;
return numeric::abs(deltaSec * 1000000000 + deltaNsec);
#elif defined ZEN_MAC
return numeric::dist(lhs.val_, rhs.val_);
#endif
}
inline friend
bool operator<(const TickVal& lhs, const TickVal& rhs)
{
#ifdef ZEN_WIN
return lhs.val_.QuadPart < rhs.val_.QuadPart;
#elif defined ZEN_LINUX
if (lhs.val_.tv_sec != rhs.val_.tv_sec)
return lhs.val_.tv_sec < rhs.val_.tv_sec;
return lhs.val_.tv_nsec < rhs.val_.tv_nsec;
#elif defined ZEN_MAC
return lhs.val_ < rhs.val_;
#endif
}
bool isValid() const { return dist(*this, TickVal()) != 0; }
private:
NativeVal val_ {};
};
inline
int64_t ticksPerSec() //return 0 on error
{
#ifdef ZEN_WIN
LARGE_INTEGER frequency = {};
if (!::QueryPerformanceFrequency(&frequency)) //MSDN promises: "The frequency cannot change while the system is running."
return 0; //MSDN: "This won't occur on any system that runs Windows XP or later."
static_assert(sizeof(int64_t) >= sizeof(frequency.QuadPart), "");
return frequency.QuadPart;
#elif defined ZEN_LINUX
return 1000000000; //precision: nanoseconds
#elif defined ZEN_MAC
mach_timebase_info_data_t tbi = {};
if (::mach_timebase_info(&tbi) != KERN_SUCCESS)
return 0;
//structure mach_timebase_info_data_t documented with members:
// uint32_t numer;
// uint32_t denom;
return static_cast<int64_t>(1000000000) * tbi.denom / tbi.numer;
#endif
}
inline
TickVal getTicks() //return !isValid() on error
{
#ifdef ZEN_WIN
LARGE_INTEGER now = {};
if (!::QueryPerformanceCounter(&now))
return TickVal();
//detailed info about QPC: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dn553408
//- MSDN: "No need to set the thread affinity"
#elif defined ZEN_LINUX
//gettimeofday() seems fine but is deprecated
timespec now = {};
if (::clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &now) != 0) //CLOCK_MONOTONIC measures time reliably across processors!
return TickVal();
#elif defined ZEN_MAC
uint64_t now = ::mach_absolute_time(); //can this call fail???
#endif
return TickVal(now);
}
}
#endif //TICK_COUNT_H_3807326223463457
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