1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
|
// **************************************************************************
// * This file is part of the FreeFileSync project. It is distributed under *
// * GNU General Public License: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html *
// * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 ZenJu (zhnmju123 AT gmx.de) *
// **************************************************************************
//
#include "file_io.h"
#include <wx/intl.h>
#include "string_conv.h"
#include "system_func.h"
#ifdef FFS_WIN
#include "long_path_prefix.h"
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
#include <cerrno>
#endif
using namespace ffs3;
FileInput::FileInput(const Zstring& filename) : //throw FileError()
#ifdef FFS_WIN
eofReached(false),
#endif
filename_(filename)
{
#ifdef FFS_WIN
fileHandle = ::CreateFile(ffs3::applyLongPathPrefix(filename).c_str(),
GENERIC_READ,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE, //all shared modes are required to read files that are open in other applications
NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN,
/* possible values: (Reference http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa363858(VS.85).aspx#caching_behavior)
FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING
FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS
FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN
tests on Win7 x64 show that FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN provides best performance for binary comparison in all cases:
- comparing different physical disks (DVD <-> HDD and HDD <-> HDD)
- even on same physical disk! (HDD <-> HDD)
- independent from client buffer size!
tests on XP show that FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN provides best performance for binary comparison when
- comparing different physical disks (DVD <-> HDD)
while FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS offers best performance for
- same physical disk (HDD <-> HDD)
Problem: bad XP implementation of prefetch makes flag FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN effectively load two files at once from one drive
swapping every 64 kB (or similar). File access times explode!
=> For XP it is critical to use FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS (to disable prefetch) if reading two files on same disk and
FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN when reading from different disk (e.g. massive performance improvement compared to random access for DVD <-> HDD!)
=> there is no compromise that satisfies all cases! (on XP)
for FFS most comparisons are probably between different disks => let's use FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN
*/
NULL);
if (fileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
const DWORD lastError = ::GetLastError();
const wxString& errorMessage = wxString(_("Error opening file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") + wxT("\n\n") + ffs3::getLastErrorFormatted(lastError);
if (lastError == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND ||
lastError == ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND)
throw ErrorNotExisting(errorMessage);
else
throw FileError(errorMessage);
}
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
fileHandle = ::fopen(filename.c_str(), "rb,type=record,noseek"); //utilize UTF-8 filename
if (fileHandle == NULL)
{
const int lastError = errno;
const wxString& errorMessage = wxString(_("Error opening file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") + wxT("\n\n") + ffs3::getLastErrorFormatted(lastError);
if (lastError == ENOENT)
throw ErrorNotExisting(errorMessage);
else
throw FileError(errorMessage);
}
#endif
}
FileInput::~FileInput()
{
#ifdef FFS_WIN
::CloseHandle(fileHandle);
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
::fclose(fileHandle); //NEVER allow passing NULL to fclose! -> crash!; fileHandle != NULL in this context!
#endif
}
size_t FileInput::read(void* buffer, size_t bytesToRead) //returns actual number of bytes read; throw FileError()
{
#ifdef FFS_WIN
DWORD bytesRead = 0;
if (!::ReadFile(
fileHandle, //__in HANDLE hFile,
buffer, //__out LPVOID lpBuffer,
static_cast<DWORD>(bytesToRead), //__in DWORD nNumberOfBytesToRead,
&bytesRead, //__out_opt LPDWORD lpNumberOfBytesRead,
NULL) //__inout_opt LPOVERLAPPED lpOverlapped
|| bytesRead > bytesToRead) //must be fulfilled
throw FileError(wxString(_("Error reading file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") +
wxT("\n\n") + ffs3::getLastErrorFormatted());
if (bytesRead < bytesToRead)
eofReached = true;
return bytesRead;
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
const size_t bytesRead = ::fread(buffer, 1, bytesToRead, fileHandle);
if (::ferror(fileHandle) != 0)
throw FileError(wxString(_("Error reading file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") +
wxT("\n\n") + ffs3::getLastErrorFormatted());
return bytesRead;
#endif
}
bool FileInput::eof() //end of file reached
{
#ifdef FFS_WIN
return eofReached;
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
return ::feof(fileHandle) != 0;
#endif
}
FileOutput::FileOutput(const Zstring& filename) : //throw FileError()
filename_(filename)
{
#ifdef FFS_WIN
fileHandle = ::CreateFile(ffs3::applyLongPathPrefix(filename).c_str(),
GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ,
NULL,
CREATE_ALWAYS,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN,
NULL);
if (fileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
throw FileError(wxString(_("Error writing file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") +
wxT("\n\n") + ffs3::getLastErrorFormatted());
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
fileHandle = ::fopen(filename.c_str(), "wb,type=record,noseek"); //utilize UTF-8 filename
if (!fileHandle)
throw FileError(wxString(_("Error writing file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") +
wxT("\n\n") + ffs3::getLastErrorFormatted());
#endif
}
FileOutput::~FileOutput()
{
close(); //may be called more than once
}
void FileOutput::write(const void* buffer, size_t bytesToWrite) //throw FileError()
{
#ifdef FFS_WIN
DWORD bytesWritten = 0;
if (!::WriteFile(
fileHandle, //__in HANDLE hFile,
buffer, //__out LPVOID lpBuffer,
static_cast<DWORD>(bytesToWrite), //__in DWORD nNumberOfBytesToRead,
&bytesWritten, //__out_opt LPDWORD lpNumberOfBytesWritten,
NULL) //__inout_opt LPOVERLAPPED lpOverlapped
|| bytesWritten != bytesToWrite) //must be fulfilled for synchronous writes!
throw FileError(wxString(_("Error writing file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") +
wxT("\n\n") + ffs3::getLastErrorFormatted() + wxT(" (w)")); //w -> distinguish from fopen error message!
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
const size_t bytesWritten = ::fwrite(buffer, 1, bytesToWrite, fileHandle);
if (::ferror(fileHandle) != 0 || bytesWritten != bytesToWrite)
throw FileError(wxString(_("Error writing file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") +
wxT("\n\n") + ffs3::getLastErrorFormatted() + wxT(" (w)")); //w -> distinguish from fopen error message!
#endif
}
void FileOutput::close() //close file stream
{
if (fileHandle != NULL) //NEVER allow passing NULL to fclose! -> crash!
{
#ifdef FFS_WIN
::CloseHandle(fileHandle);
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
::fclose(fileHandle);
#endif
fileHandle = NULL;
}
}
|