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path: root/lib/Thumbnail/thumbnail.cpp
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// **************************************************************************
// * This file is part of the FreeFileSync project. It is distributed under *
// * GNU General Public License: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html       *
// * Copyright (C) ZenJu (zenju AT gmx DOT de) - All Rights Reserved        *
// **************************************************************************

#include "thumbnail.h"
#include <string>

#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#include <zen/win.h>

#define STRICT_TYPED_ITEMIDS //better type safety for IDLists
#include <Shlobj.h>

#include <Shellapi.h>
#include <CommonControls.h>
#include <zen/com_ptr.h>
#include <zen/string_tools.h>
#include <zen/scope_guard.h>

using namespace zen;



thumb::HICON thumb::getThumbnail(const wchar_t* filename, int requestedSize) //return 0 on failure, caller takes ownership!
{
    const std::wstring filenameStr(filename);

    ComPtr<IShellFolder> desktopFolder;
    {
        HRESULT hr = ::SHGetDesktopFolder(desktopFolder.init());
        if (FAILED(hr) || !desktopFolder)
            return nullptr;
    }

    PIDLIST_RELATIVE pidlFolder = nullptr;
    {
        const std::wstring& pathName = beforeLast(filenameStr, L'\\');
        HRESULT hr = desktopFolder->ParseDisplayName(nullptr,     // [in]       HWND hwnd,
                                                     nullptr,     // [in]       IBindCtx *pbc,
                                                     const_cast<LPWSTR>(pathName.c_str()), // [in]       LPWSTR pszDisplayName,
                                                     nullptr,     // [out]      ULONG *pchEaten,
                                                     &pidlFolder, // [out]      PIDLIST_RELATIVE* ppidl,
                                                     nullptr);    // [in, out]  ULONG *pdwAttributes
        if (FAILED(hr) || !pidlFolder)
            return nullptr;
    }
    ZEN_ON_SCOPE_EXIT(::ILFree(pidlFolder)); //older version: ::CoTaskMemFree

    ComPtr<IShellFolder> imageFolder;
    {
        HRESULT hr = desktopFolder->BindToObject(pidlFolder, // [in]   PCUIDLIST_RELATIVE pidl,
                                                 nullptr,    // [in]   IBindCtx *pbc,
                                                 IID_PPV_ARGS(imageFolder.init()));
        if (FAILED(hr) || !imageFolder)
            return nullptr;
    }

    PIDLIST_RELATIVE pidImage = nullptr;
    {
        const std::wstring& shortName = afterLast(filenameStr, L'\\');
        HRESULT hr = imageFolder->ParseDisplayName(nullptr,   // [in]       HWND hwnd,
                                                   nullptr,   // [in]       IBindCtx *pbc,
                                                   const_cast<LPWSTR>(shortName.c_str()), // [in]       LPWSTR pszDisplayName,
                                                   nullptr,   // [out]      ULONG *pchEaten,
                                                   &pidImage, // [out]      PIDLIST_RELATIVE *ppidl,
                                                   nullptr);  // [in, out]  ULONG *pdwAttributes
        if (FAILED(hr) || !pidImage)
            return nullptr;
    }
    ZEN_ON_SCOPE_EXIT(::ILFree(pidImage)); //older version: ::CoTaskMemFree

    ComPtr<IExtractImage> extractImage;
    {
        PCUITEMID_CHILD_ARRAY pidlIn = reinterpret_cast<PCUITEMID_CHILD_ARRAY>(&pidImage);
        //this is where STRICT_TYPED_ITEMIDS gets us ;)

        HRESULT hr = imageFolder->GetUIObjectOf(nullptr,           // [in]       HWND hwndOwner,
                                                1,                 // [in]       UINT cidl,
                                                pidlIn,            // [in]       PCUITEMID_CHILD_ARRAY apidl,
                                                IID_IExtractImage, // [in]       REFIID riid,
                                                nullptr,           // [in, out]  UINT *rgfReserved,
                                                reinterpret_cast<void**>(extractImage.init())); // [out]      void **ppv
        if (FAILED(hr) || !extractImage)
            return nullptr;
    }

    {
        wchar_t pathBuffer[MAX_PATH];
        DWORD priority = 0;
        const SIZE prgSize = { requestedSize, requestedSize }; //preferred size only!
        DWORD clrDepth = 32;
        DWORD flags = IEIFLAG_SCREEN | IEIFLAG_OFFLINE;

        HRESULT hr = extractImage->GetLocation(pathBuffer, // [out]      LPWSTR pszPathBuffer,
                                               MAX_PATH,   // [in]       DWORD cchMax,
                                               &priority,  // [out]      DWORD *pdwPriority,
                                               &prgSize,   // [in]       const SIZE *prgSize,
                                               clrDepth,   // [in]       DWORD dwRecClrDepth,
                                               &flags);    // [in, out]  DWORD *pdwFlags
        if (FAILED(hr))
            return nullptr;
    }

    HBITMAP bitmap = nullptr;
    {
        HRESULT hr = extractImage->Extract(&bitmap);
        if (FAILED(hr) || !bitmap)
            return nullptr;
    }
    ZEN_ON_SCOPE_EXIT(::DeleteObject(bitmap));


    BITMAP bmpInfo = {};
    if (::GetObject(bitmap,          //__in   HGDIOBJ hgdiobj,
                    sizeof(bmpInfo), //__in   int cbBuffer,
                    &bmpInfo) == 0)  //__out  LPVOID lpvObject
        return nullptr;

    HBITMAP bitmapMask = ::CreateCompatibleBitmap(::GetDC(nullptr), bmpInfo.bmWidth, bmpInfo.bmHeight);
    if (bitmapMask == 0)
        return nullptr;
    ZEN_ON_SCOPE_EXIT(::DeleteObject(bitmapMask));

    ICONINFO iconInfo = {};
    iconInfo.fIcon    = true;
    iconInfo.hbmColor = bitmap;
    iconInfo.hbmMask  = bitmapMask;

    return ::CreateIconIndirect(&iconInfo);
}


thumb::HICON thumb::getIconByIndex(int iconIndex, int shilIconType) //return 0 on failure, caller takes ownership!
{
    //Note: using IExtractIcon::Extract is *no* alternative, just as ::SHGetFileInfo(), it only supports small (16x16) and large (32x32) icons

    ComPtr<IImageList> imageList; //perf: 0,12 µs only to get the image list
    {
        HRESULT hr = ::SHGetImageList(shilIconType, //__in   int iImageList,
                                      IID_PPV_ARGS(imageList.init()));
        if (FAILED(hr) || !imageList)
            return nullptr;
    }

    bool hasAlpha = false; //perf: 0,14 µs
    {
        DWORD flags = 0;
        HRESULT hr = imageList->GetItemFlags(iconIndex, //[in]   int i,
                                             &flags);   //[out]  DWORD *dwFlags
        if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
            hasAlpha = flags & ILIF_ALPHA;
    }

    ::HICON hIcon = nullptr; //perf: 1,5 ms - the dominant block
    {
        HRESULT hr = imageList->GetIcon(iconIndex, // [in]   int i,
                                        hasAlpha ? ILD_IMAGE : ILD_NORMAL, // [in]   UINT flags,
                                        //ILD_IMAGE -> do not draw mask - fixes glitch with ILD_NORMAL where both mask *and* alpha channel are applied, e.g. for ffs_batch and folder icon
                                        //other flags: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/bb775230(v=vs.85).aspx
                                        &hIcon); // [out]  HICON *picon
        if (FAILED(hr) || !hIcon)
            return nullptr;
    }

    return hIcon;
}
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