add upstream 11.9

5 files changed, 107 insertions, 17 deletions

diff --git a/zen/process_exec.cpp b/zen/process_exec.cpp
index b82c2565..f51ceae2 100644
--- a/zen/process_exec.cpp
+++ b/zen/process_exec.cpp
@@ -81,11 +81,11 @@ std::pair<int /*exit code*/, std::string> processExecuteImpl(const Zstring& file
     if (::pipe2(pipe, O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
         THROW_LAST_SYS_ERROR("pipe2");
 
-
     const int fdLifeSignR = pipe[0]; //for parent process
     const int fdLifeSignW = pipe[1]; //for child process
     ZEN_ON_SCOPE_EXIT(::close(fdLifeSignR));
     auto guardFdLifeSignW = makeGuard<ScopeGuardRunMode::onExit>([&] { ::close(fdLifeSignW ); });
+
     //--------------------------------------------------------------
 
     //follow implemenation of ::system(): https://github.com/lattera/glibc/blob/master/sysdeps/posix/system.c
@@ -237,14 +237,17 @@ void zen::openWithDefaultApp(const Zstring& itemPath) //throw FileError
 {
     try
     {
-        const Zstring cmdTemplate = R"(xdg-open "%x")"; //doesn't block => no need for time out!
+        std::optional<int> timeoutMs;
+        const Zstring cmdTemplate = R"(xdg-open "%x")"; //*might* block! 
+        timeoutMs = 0; //e.g. on Lubuntu if Firefox is started and not already running => no need time out! https://freefilesync.org/forum/viewtopic.php?t=8260
         const Zstring cmdLine = replaceCpy(cmdTemplate, Zstr("%x"), itemPath);
 
-        if (const auto& [exitCode, output] = consoleExecute(cmdLine, std::nullopt /*timeoutMs*/); //throw SysError, (SysErrorTimeOut)
+        if (const auto& [exitCode, output] = consoleExecute(cmdLine, timeoutMs); //throw SysError, SysErrorTimeOut
             exitCode != 0)
             throw SysError(formatSystemError(utfTo<std::string>(cmdTemplate),
                                              replaceCpy(_("Exit code %x"), L"%x", numberTo<std::wstring>(exitCode)), utfTo<std::wstring>(output)));
     }
+    catch (SysErrorTimeOut&) {} //child process not failed yet => probably fine :>
     catch (const SysError& e) { throw FileError(replaceCpy(_("Cannot open file %x."), L"%x", fmtPath(itemPath)), e.toString()); }
 }
 
diff --git a/zen/socket.h b/zen/socket.h
index 2dd1ff4c..f9813852 100644
--- a/zen/socket.h
+++ b/zen/socket.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
     #include <netdb.h> //getaddrinfo
 
 
+
 namespace zen
 {
 #define THROW_LAST_SYS_ERROR_WSA(functionName)                       \
@@ -48,11 +49,15 @@ public:
 
         const auto getConnectedSocket = [](const auto& /*::addrinfo*/ ai)
         {
-            SocketType testSocket = ::socket(ai.ai_family, ai.ai_socktype, ai.ai_protocol);
+            SocketType testSocket = ::socket(ai.ai_family,    //int socket_family
+                                             SOCK_CLOEXEC |
+                                             ai.ai_socktype,  //int socket_type
+                                             ai.ai_protocol); //int protocol
             if (testSocket == invalidSocket)
                 THROW_LAST_SYS_ERROR_WSA("socket");
             ZEN_ON_SCOPE_FAIL(closeSocket(testSocket));
 
+
             if (::connect(testSocket, ai.ai_addr, static_cast<int>(ai.ai_addrlen)) != 0)
                 THROW_LAST_SYS_ERROR_WSA("connect");
 
diff --git a/zen/sys_info.cpp b/zen/sys_info.cpp
index 1a0d18f5..6eeab276 100644
--- a/zen/sys_info.cpp
+++ b/zen/sys_info.cpp
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "file_access.h"
 #include "sys_version.h"
 #include "symlink_target.h"
+#include "time.h"
 
     #include "file_io.h"
     #include <ifaddrs.h>
@@ -23,16 +24,50 @@
 using namespace zen;
 
 
-std::wstring zen::getUserName() //throw FileError
+Zstring zen::getUserName() //throw FileError
 {
-    //https://linux.die.net/man/3/getlogin
-    //https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/getlogin.2.html
-    const char* loginUser = ::getlogin();
-    if (!loginUser)
-        THROW_LAST_FILE_ERROR(_("Cannot get process information."), "getlogin");
+    const uid_t userIdNo = ::getuid(); //never fails
+
+    if (userIdNo != 0) //nofail; root(0) => consider as request for elevation, NOT impersonation
+    {
+        std::vector<char> buf(std::max<long>(10000, ::sysconf(_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX))); //::sysconf may return long(-1)
+        passwd buf2 = {};
+        passwd* pwsEntry = nullptr;
+        if (::getpwuid_r(userIdNo,        //uid_t uid
+                         &buf2,           //struct passwd* pwd
+                         &buf[0],         //char* buf
+                         buf.size(),      //size_t buflen
+                         &pwsEntry) != 0) //struct passwd** result
+            THROW_LAST_FILE_ERROR(_("Cannot get process information."), "getpwuid_r");
+
+        if (!pwsEntry)
+            throw FileError(_("Cannot get process information."), L"no login found"); //should not happen?
+
+        return pwsEntry->pw_name;
+    }
+    //else root(0): what now!?
+
     //getlogin() is smarter than simply evaluating $LOGNAME! even in contexts without
     //$LOGNAME, e.g. "sudo su" on Ubuntu, it returns the correct non-root user!
-    return utfTo<std::wstring>(loginUser);
+    if (const char* loginUser = ::getlogin()) //https://linux.die.net/man/3/getlogin
+        if (strLength(loginUser) > 0 && !equalString(loginUser, "root"))
+            return loginUser;
+    //BUT: getlogin() can fail with ENOENT on Linux Mint: https://freefilesync.org/forum/viewtopic.php?t=8181
+
+    auto tryGetNonRootUser = [](const char* varName) -> const char*
+    {
+        if (const char* buf = ::getenv(varName)) //no extended error reporting
+            if (strLength(buf) > 0 && !equalString(buf, "root"))
+                return buf;
+        return nullptr;
+    };
+    //getting a little desperate: variables used by installer.sh
+    if (const char* userName = tryGetNonRootUser("USER"))      return userName;
+    if (const char* userName = tryGetNonRootUser("SUDO_USER")) return userName;
+    if (const char* userName = tryGetNonRootUser("LOGNAME"))   return userName;
+
+    throw FileError(_("Cannot get process information."), L"Failed to determine non-root user name"); //should not happen?
+
 }
 
 
@@ -94,6 +129,7 @@ ComputerModel zen::getComputerModel() //throw FileError
 
 
 
+
 std::wstring zen::getOsDescription() //throw FileError
 {
     try
@@ -123,7 +159,7 @@ Zstring zen::getUserDataPath() //throw FileError
             xdgCfgPath && xdgCfgPath[0] != 0)
             return xdgCfgPath;
 
-    return Zstring("/home/") + utfTo<Zstring>(getUserName()) + "/.config"; //throw FileError
+    return "/home/" + getUserName() + "/.config"; //throw FileError
 }
 
 
@@ -133,13 +169,13 @@ Zstring zen::getUserDownloadsPath() //throw FileError
     {
         const Zstring cmdLine = ::getuid() == 0 ? //nofail; root(0) => consider as request for elevation, NOT impersonation
                                 //sudo better be installed :>
-                                "sudo -u " + utfTo<Zstring>(getUserName()) + " xdg-user-dir DOWNLOAD" : //throw FileError
+                                "sudo -u " + getUserName() + " xdg-user-dir DOWNLOAD" : //throw FileError
                                 "xdg-user-dir DOWNLOAD";
 
         const auto& [exitCode, output] = consoleExecute(cmdLine, std::nullopt /*timeoutMs*/); //throw SysError
-        if (exitCode != 0)
-            throw SysError(formatSystemError(cmdLine.c_str(),
-                                             replaceCpy(_("Exit code %x"), L"%x", numberTo<std::wstring>(exitCode)), utfTo<std::wstring>(output)));
+        if (exitCode != 0) //fallback: probably correct 99.9% of the time anyway...
+            return "/home/" + getUserName() + "/Downloads"; //throw FileError
+
         const Zstring& downloadsPath = trimCpy(output);
         ASSERT_SYSERROR(!downloadsPath.empty());
         return downloadsPath;
diff --git a/zen/sys_info.h b/zen/sys_info.h
index 4f83a9a3..54dc1aca 100644
--- a/zen/sys_info.h
+++ b/zen/sys_info.h
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace zen
 {
 //COM needs to be initialized before calling any of these functions! CoInitializeEx/CoUninitialize
 
-std::wstring getUserName(); //throw FileError
+Zstring getUserName(); //throw FileError
 
 struct ComputerModel
 {
diff --git a/zen/time.h b/zen/time.h
index 903b2e87..e038eca3 100644
--- a/zen/time.h
+++ b/zen/time.h
@@ -147,12 +147,57 @@ TimeComp getLocalTime(time_t utc)
 }
 
 
+//FILETIME: number of 100-nanosecond intervals since January 1, 1601 UTC
+//time_t:   number of seconds since Jan. 1st 1970 UTC
+constexpr auto fileTimeTimetOffset = 11'644'473'600;
+
+
+warn_static("remove after test")
+#if 0
+inline
+TimeComp getUtcTime2(time_t utc)
+{
+    utc += year100UnixOffset; //first century not divisible by 400
+
+    long long remSecs = year100UnixOffset % (24 * 3600);
+    long long remDays = year100UnixOffset / (24 * 3600);
+
+    constexpr int daysPer400Years = 400 * 365 /*usual days per year*/ + 100 /*leap days */ - 3 /*no leap days for centuries not divisible by 400 */;
+
+    int year = 100 + (remDays / daysPer400Years) * 400;
+    remDays %= 400;
+
+    constexpr int daysPer100Years = 100 * 365 /*usual days per year*/ + 25 /*leap days */ - 1 /*no leap days for centuries not divisible by 400 */;
+
+    int addCenturies = remDays / daysPer100Years;
+    if (addCenturies == 4)
+        --addCenturies;
+
+    year += addCenturies * 100;
+    remDays -= addCenturies * daysPer100Years;
+
+    constexpr int daysPer4Years = 4 * 365 /*usual days per year*/ + 1 /*leap day */;
+
+
+
+    constexpr int daysPer100Years = 100 * 365 /*usual days per year*/ + 25 /*leap days */ - 1 /*no leap days for centuries not divisible by 400 */;
+    constexpr int daysPer100Years = 100 * 365 /*usual days per year*/ + 25 /*leap days */ - 1 /*no leap days for centuries not divisible by 400 */;
+    constexpr int daysPer100Years = 100 * 365 /*usual days per year*/ + 25 /*leap days */ - 1 /*no leap days for centuries not divisible by 400 */;
+    constexpr int daysPer100Years = 100 * 365 /*usual days per year*/ + 25 /*leap days */;
+
+
+
+}
+#endif
+
+
 inline
 TimeComp getUtcTime(time_t utc)
 {
     if (utc == -1) //failure code from std::time(nullptr)
         return TimeComp();
 
+
     std::tm ctc = {};
     if (::gmtime_r(&utc, &ctc) == nullptr)
         return TimeComp();
@@ -178,6 +223,7 @@ time_t utcToTimeT(const TimeComp& tc) //returns -1 on error
     if (tc == TimeComp())
         return -1;
 
+
     std::tm ctc = impl::toClibTimeComponents(tc);
     ctc.tm_isdst = 0; //"Zero (0) to indicate that standard time is in effect" => unused by _mkgmtime, but take no chances
     return ::timegm(&ctc);