Join AD domain after installing sssd without reboot
The problem
In my team's experience, we have a known issue where we had to reboot after installing the domain-joining packages (sssd and realmd primarily) before we could actually join the domain. If, you install the rpms and then without a reboot try to join the domain with realm, you get a failure.
# /usr/sbin/realm join --computer-ou="OU=Linux,OU=Resources" --user="linuxdomainjoin" "ad.example.com" timeout=30
realm: Couldn't connect to realm service: Error calling StartServiceByName for org.freedesktop.realmd: Timeout was reached
You can examine the journalctl output for a little more detail.
Jan 14 09:15:44 host73.ad.example.com realmd[75184]: couldn't claim service name on DBus bus: org.freedesktop.realmd
Jan 14 09:15:44 host73.ad.example.com realmd[75184]: couldn't claim service name on DBus bus: org.freedesktop.realmd
Jan 14 09:16:09 host73.ad.example.com dbus[3222]: [system] Failed to activate service 'org.freedesktop.realmd': timed out
Jan 14 09:19:13 host73.ad.example.com realmd[75942]: Loaded settings from: /usr/lib64/realmd/realmd-defaults.conf /usr/lib64/realmd/realmd-distro.conf
Jan 14 09:19:13 host73.ad.example.com realmd[75942]: holding daemon: startup
Jan 14 09:19:13 host73.ad.example.com realmd[75942]: starting service
Jan 14 09:19:13 host73.ad.example.com realmd[75942]: connected to bus
Jan 14 09:19:13 host73.ad.example.com realmd[75942]: released daemon: startup
Jan 14 09:19:13 host73.ad.example.com realmd[75942]: couldn't claim service name on DBus bus: org.freedesktop.realmd
Jan 14 09:19:13 host73.ad.example.com realmd[75942]: couldn't claim service name on DBus bus: org.freedesktop.realmd
Jan 14 09:20:01 host73.ad.example.com CROND[76060]: (root) CMD (/usr/lib64/sa/sa1 1 1)
Jan 14 09:20:43 host73.ad.example.com systemd[1]: realmd.service start operation timed out. Terminating.
Jan 14 09:20:43 host73.ad.example.com realmd[75942]: stopping service
Jan 14 09:20:43 host73.ad.example.com systemd[1]: Failed to start Realm and Domain Configuration.
Jan 14 09:20:43 host73.ad.example.com systemd[1]: Unit realmd.service entered failed state.
Jan 14 09:20:43 host73.ad.example.com systemd[1]: realmd.service failed.
The solution
Just restart dbus!
sudo systemctl restart dbus
WARNING! Because I haven't done a lot of reading on the dbus topic, I cannot say that this is a safe procedure if you have existing workloads. My environment was a new build, so possibly blipping services was not a problem there.
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