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// **************************************************************************
// * This file is part of the FreeFileSync project. It is distributed under *
// * GNU General Public License: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html *
// * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 ZenJu (zhnmju123 AT gmx.de) *
// **************************************************************************
//
#include "fileIO.h"
#include <wx/intl.h>
#include "stringConv.h"
#include "systemFunctions.h"
#ifdef FFS_WIN
#include "longPathPrefix.h"
#endif
using namespace FreeFileSync;
FileInput::FileInput(const Zstring& filename) : //throw FileError()
#ifdef FFS_WIN
eofReached(false),
#endif
filename_(filename)
{
#ifdef FFS_WIN
fileHandle = ::CreateFile(FreeFileSync::applyLongPathPrefix(filename).c_str(),
GENERIC_READ,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE, //all shared modes are required to read files that are open in other applications
NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN,
/* possible values: (Reference http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa363858(VS.85).aspx#caching_behavior)
FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING
FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS
FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN
tests on Win7 x64 show that FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN provides best performance for binary comparison in all cases:
- comparing different physical disks (DVD <-> HDD and HDD <-> HDD)
- even on same physical disk! (HDD <-> HDD)
- independent from client buffer size!
tests on XP show that FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN provides best performance for binary comparison when
- comparing different physical disks (DVD <-> HDD)
while FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS offers best performance for
- same physical disk (HDD <-> HDD)
Problem: bad XP implementation of prefetch makes flag FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN effectively load two files at once from one drive
swapping every 64 kB (or similar). File access times explode!
=> For XP it is critical to use FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS (to disable prefetch) if reading two files on same disk and
FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN when reading from different disk (e.g. massive performance improvement compared to random access for DVD <-> HDD!)
=> there is no compromise that satisfies all cases! (on XP)
for FFS most comparisons are probably between different disks => let's use FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN
*/
NULL);
if (fileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
throw FileError(wxString(_("Error opening file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") +
wxT("\n\n") + FreeFileSync::getLastErrorFormatted());
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
fileHandle = ::fopen(filename.c_str(), "rb,type=record,noseek"); //utilize UTF-8 filename
if (!fileHandle)
throw FileError(wxString(_("Error opening file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") +
wxT("\n\n") + FreeFileSync::getLastErrorFormatted());
#endif
}
FileInput::~FileInput()
{
#ifdef FFS_WIN
::CloseHandle(fileHandle);
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
::fclose(fileHandle); //NEVER allow passing NULL to fclose! -> crash!; fileHandle != NULL in this context!
#endif
}
size_t FileInput::read(void* buffer, size_t bytesToRead) //returns actual number of bytes read; throw FileError()
{
#ifdef FFS_WIN
DWORD bytesRead = 0;
if (!::ReadFile(
fileHandle, //__in HANDLE hFile,
buffer, //__out LPVOID lpBuffer,
static_cast<DWORD>(bytesToRead), //__in DWORD nNumberOfBytesToRead,
&bytesRead, //__out_opt LPDWORD lpNumberOfBytesRead,
NULL) //__inout_opt LPOVERLAPPED lpOverlapped
|| bytesRead > bytesToRead) //must be fulfilled
throw FileError(wxString(_("Error reading file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") +
wxT("\n\n") + FreeFileSync::getLastErrorFormatted());
if (bytesRead < bytesToRead)
eofReached = true;
return bytesRead;
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
const size_t bytesRead = ::fread(buffer, 1, bytesToRead, fileHandle);
if (::ferror(fileHandle) != 0)
throw FileError(wxString(_("Error reading file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") +
wxT("\n\n") + FreeFileSync::getLastErrorFormatted());
return bytesRead;
#endif
}
bool FileInput::eof() //end of file reached
{
#ifdef FFS_WIN
return eofReached;
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
return ::feof(fileHandle) != 0;
#endif
}
FileOutput::FileOutput(const Zstring& filename) : //throw FileError()
filename_(filename)
{
#ifdef FFS_WIN
fileHandle = ::CreateFile(FreeFileSync::applyLongPathPrefix(filename).c_str(),
GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ,
NULL,
CREATE_ALWAYS,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN,
NULL);
if (fileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
throw FileError(wxString(_("Error writing file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") +
wxT("\n\n") + FreeFileSync::getLastErrorFormatted());
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
fileHandle = ::fopen(filename.c_str(), "wb,type=record,noseek"); //utilize UTF-8 filename
if (!fileHandle)
throw FileError(wxString(_("Error writing file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") +
wxT("\n\n") + FreeFileSync::getLastErrorFormatted());
#endif
}
FileOutput::~FileOutput()
{
close(); //may be called more than once
}
void FileOutput::write(const void* buffer, size_t bytesToWrite) //throw FileError()
{
#ifdef FFS_WIN
DWORD bytesWritten = 0;
if (!::WriteFile(
fileHandle, //__in HANDLE hFile,
buffer, //__out LPVOID lpBuffer,
static_cast<DWORD>(bytesToWrite), //__in DWORD nNumberOfBytesToRead,
&bytesWritten, //__out_opt LPDWORD lpNumberOfBytesWritten,
NULL) //__inout_opt LPOVERLAPPED lpOverlapped
|| bytesWritten != bytesToWrite) //must be fulfilled for synchronous writes!
throw FileError(wxString(_("Error writing file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") +
wxT("\n\n") + FreeFileSync::getLastErrorFormatted());
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
const size_t bytesWritten = ::fwrite(buffer, 1, bytesToWrite, fileHandle);
if (::ferror(fileHandle) != 0 || bytesWritten != bytesToWrite)
throw FileError(wxString(_("Error writing file:")) + wxT("\n\"") + zToWx(filename_) + wxT("\"") +
wxT("\n\n") + FreeFileSync::getLastErrorFormatted() + wxT(" (w)")); //w -> distinguish from fopen error message!
#endif
}
void FileOutput::close() //close file stream
{
if (fileHandle != NULL) //NEVER allow passing NULL to fclose! -> crash!
{
#ifdef FFS_WIN
::CloseHandle(fileHandle);
#elif defined FFS_LINUX
::fclose(fileHandle);
#endif
fileHandle = NULL;
}
}
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